Tuesday, March 22, 2005

According to a new CNN/USA Today/Gallup poll, relatively few Americans are familiar with the phenomenon of blogging, in which individuals post running narratives of their thoughts and observations on whatever interests them.

Although 75% of the U.S. public uses the Internet, only one in four Americans are either very familiar or somewhat familiar with blogs (the shortened form of the original "Web logs"). More than half, 56%, have no knowledge of them.

While blogging is wielding some influence in media and political circles, traditional news outlets are still the dominant sources of information for the American public

According to a December 2004 Gallup Poll, the percentage of Americans getting their news on a daily basis from the mainstream media is 51% for local television news, 44% for local newspapers, 39% for cable news networks, 36% for the nightly broadcast network news, and 21% for radio talk shows. By contrast, only 3% of Americans say they read Internet blogs every day, and just 2% read politics-focused blogs daily.

Blog readers are younger than the population at large. Although 17% of the public is aged 18 to 29, a quarter of all blog readers (those who read even occasionally) are in this age bracket. At the older extreme, 17% of Americans are 65 and older, but only 6% of blog readers are this old.

*Blog readership is defined as reading blogs every day, a few times a week, a few times a month, or less often than that.

This age skew reflects both the younger demographic of the Internet-connected universe as well as a greater likelihood of young people on the Internet, compared with older Internet users, to gravitate toward blogs.

The age gap in blog reading is particularly noteworthy because it is a complete reversal of the typical age pattern gap for news consumption. Gallup finds Americans' use of all traditional news media to be positively correlated with age. (For instance, only 32% of 18- to 29-year-olds read a local paper every day, versus 61% of those 65 and older.)

Gallup finds no gender differences in blog readership, or according to party affiliation. There are slight differences by political outlook, as about a quarter of liberals (24%) say they read blogs at least monthly, compared with 15% of conservatives and 12% of moderates.